The Treasury, or Al-Khazneh, is defined by its massive, ornate facade chiseled directly into the vertical pink sandstone cliff at the end of the Siq canyon. Standing nearly forty meters high, this first-century structure served the…
Street of Facades and Theater
This walk follows Petra’s main canyon passage, showcasing the transition from simple geometric tomb facades to a monumental mountain-carved theater and the grand Royal Tombs.
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1. The Treasury
2. Street of Facades
The Street of Facades is a row of more than forty monumental tombs carved directly into the rose-red sandstone cliffs. Positioned along the path that opens up after the narrow gorge of the Siq, these structures were fashioned by the…
3. Tomb of 'Unayshu
The Tomb of ’Unayshu is marked by a facade carved directly into the rose-red sandstone, featuring engaged columns and decorative cornices that distinguish it from the surrounding cliffs. Located along the path near the Street of Facades,…
4. Nabatean Theatre
The Nabatean Theatre is recognizable by its vast, semicircular auditorium carved directly into the rose-red sandstone cliffside. Constructed during the first century under the reign of King Aretas the Fourth, the structure demonstrates a…
5. Urn Tomb
The Urn Tomb is recognizable by the large, lidded stone vessel carved into the center of the pediment at its highest point. This monumental structure, one of the Royal Tombs of Petra, was hewn into the face of the Jabal al-Khubtha cliff…
6. Silk Tomb
The Silk Tomb is defined by the striking, iridescent swirls of red, pink, white, brown, black, yellow, and orange sandstone across its facade. Measuring about ten point eight meters wide and nineteen meters high, this rock-cut monument was…
7. Corinthian tomb
The Corinthian Tomb is defined by the severe weathering of its sandstone façade, which stands in contrast to the clear, intricate Greek Corinthian-style capitals carved into its upper level. Built between forty and seventy CE during the…
8. Palace Tomb
The Palace Tomb stands among the Royal Tombs on the eastern cliffs of the Petra Archaeological Park. Spanning forty-nine meters in width and forty-six meters in height, this rock-hewn structure is one of the largest facades in the city.…